United Nations agencies and their functions, PDF: Discover Top 8
Welcome, in this Article we are going to take you through 8 best United Nations agencies. The UN agencies here will help you understand the activities of the United Nations.
Because we have discussed full explanation, functions of each which will help you understand the United Nations agencies and their functions, mission and vision of UN and her agencies. The main bodies of the United Nations are the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice, and the UN Secretariat. All were established under the UN Charter when the Organization was founded in 1945.
According to the dagdog organization, the UN Agencies are Specialized Agencies are autonomous intergovernmental organizations.
They are brought into relationship with the United Nations through special agreements concluded by the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) in accordance with the Charter (art. 57 & 63), this section we discussed about the United Nation agencies the available internship programme in which we are going to discuss about eight most paid UN agencies as follows:
United Nations agencies and their functions
- UNICEF
- International Labour Organization (ILO )
- United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC)
- International Organization for Migration( IOM )
- United Nations System Staff College, (UNSSC)
- UNOPS
- IAEA
The above are the top 8 UN agencies with highest paying internship programme, and we are going to discuss all (United Nations agencies and their functions) of them with full explanation that you will understand.
1. UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund)
The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), formerly known as the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund, was founded by the United Nations General Assembly on 11 December 1946, the main purpose of UNICEF is provide emergency food and healthcare to women and children in countries that had been affected by the World War II.
UNICEF works in the world’s toughest places to reach the most disadvantaged children and adolescents – and to protect their rights.
Location: UNICEF offices available worldwide.
Child: any person under the age of 18.
Functions: Protect children’s rights and safeguard their futures.
This Organization is one of the biggest operational UN agencies, UNICEF offers paid internship for students starting from third year of studies and graduates during first two years after completion of their degrees.
2. International Labour Organization (ILO)
The International Labour Organization (ILO) is the United Nation agency, ILO is dedicated to promote the human rights, social justice and labor rights.
The agency was founded in 1919 with a strong mission to promote conducive working system for both men and women, to achieve this the International Labour Organization (ILO) is the only UN agency that brings government, employees and employers of her 187 memebers state to develop policies, to set standards for work.
The International Labour Organization’s actions are guided by the four principles, as the ILO Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work. According to the ILO they are as follows:
- Have freedom to association and the effectively recognition of the right to collective bargaining.
- The right to eliminate all types, forms of forced or compulsory labour.
- Importantly, the effective abolition of child labour.
- Lastly, the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.
The above four International Labour Organization (ILO) fundamental principles .mostly guides the activities of this agency.
Location: The ILO HQ in Geneva and regional offices across the world.
Functions: promote social justice and internationally recognized human and labour rights,
3. United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
FOA, is the only United Nation agency purposely struggling to fight and end hunger strikes and violence against people in the world.
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is working to provide food security for all the people, as Her goal also to make sure the food is quality that will provide the active ingredients needed in human life.
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) together with 195 members in it’s 194 countries and the European Union, FAO works in over 130 countries worldwide.
Location: various FAO offices excluding non-family duty station preferrably in their own country or country of residence.
Functions: The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.
#4. United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC)
Gaps and fences are the social challenges among people, UNAOC functions is to bridges the Gaps and wipes away the fences preventing social cohesion to promote harmony among people and countries in the world.
UNAOC believes that this act prevents conflict and promote social wellbeing and strengthen communities.
As a United Nation agency, UNAOC was founded in 2005 with headquarter in New York city, as the political initiative of Mr. Kofi Annan, the former UN Secretary-General and co-sponsored by the Governments of Spain and Türkiye, according to the UNAOC itself.
Location: HQ in NY, USA
Functions: Improve understanding and cooperation among nations and peoples across cultures and to reduce polarization at local and global levels.
5. International Organization for Migration (IOM)
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is the United Nations related organization working in the field of migration.
Established in 1951, with a strong dedication as a mission to promote smooth migration for all individuals in the migration situation. IOM focused on
providing the needed support to migrants across the world regardless of their situation, origin or political interests, providing guidance and counseling on migration policy and practice and developing effective responses to any changes in movements during the migration.
Location: IOM HQ in Geneva, Liaison and Regional Offices offices
Functions: According to the IOM, it mentioned that IOM works in the four broad areas of migration management: migration and development, facilitating migration, regulating migration, and addressing forced migration.
6. United Nations System Staff College, (UNSSC)
UNSSC, is a United Nations agency that works serving the personnel of the United Nations and its affiliates via inter-agency learning and training.
UNSSC professional are alert with what’s happening around the world, observing challenges and taking action through their partners and stakeholders by delivering values to them.
Most of the UNSSC programmes prepare individuals to recognize and provide solutions to global challenges and make the world a better, more equitable place through learning.
Location: HQ in Turin, Italy
Functions: Delivers a robust mix of high-quality knowledge management, training and continuous learning for the staff of the United Nations system and partners
7. UNOPS
UNOPS is the United Nations agency, with mission towards achievement of all the Sustainable Development Goals the organization respect UN values and aim at providing peace, Security and providing humanitarian, social and developmental solutions to the places affected with challenges around the world.
The United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) focus especially on the needs of their partners, communities and people they serve.
Location: UNOPS offices worldwide
Functions: UNOPS provides infrastructure, procurement and project management services to help build the future. To support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals, we respond to our partners’ needs and help increase the effectiveness of peace and security, humanitarian and development projects around the world.
8. IAEA
The IAEA is the world’s centre for cooperation in the nuclear field, promoting the safe, secure and peaceful use of nuclear technology.
Functions: The main functions of the IAEA are to: encourage and assist research, development and practical application of atomic energy for peaceful uses throughout the world; establish and administer safeguards designed to ensure that such activity assisted by the Agency is not used to further any military purpose; apply
Location: HQ in Vienna and research labs in Seibersdorf, Austria
Conclusion
Note that United Nations have many agencies and organizations, functioning on different fields, programme, special agencies and funds. However, here in this article we have discussed about best 8 United Nations (UN) agencies in 2024. We hope you find this article United Nations agencies and their functions useful.
Thanks for reading